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  • Stocktaking exercise on ‘De-risking’ in the Caribbean region – Second Phase

    Background The XLVII CFATF Plenary, in May 2018, gave approval for a stocktaking exercise on ‘De-risking’ in the Caribbean region to be conducted. The outstanding factors to address this exercise […]

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  • Risk-Based Customer Due Diligence: Regulatory Approaches

    Risk-Based Customer Due Diligence: Regulatory Approaches

    Regulators face a challenge in balancing policies on anti-money laundering and combating the financing of terrorism against placing the least burden on outreach to the poor and unbanked. This Technical […]

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  • FSI Insights on Policy Implementation No 18. Suptech Applications for Anti-money Laundering

    FSI Insights on Policy Implementation No 18. Suptech Applications for Anti-money Laundering

    Use by financial authorities of advanced data collection and analytics tools enabled by new technologies is collectively called suptech. In the area of data analytics, the development of such tools […]

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  • The EU AML/CFT List of High-Risk Third Jurisdictions: Implications and Options for The Bahamas

    The EU AML/CFT List of High-Risk Third Jurisdictions: Implications and Options for The Bahamas

    This Policy Brief argues that inclusion on any future adopted European Union (EU) AML/CFT list of high-risk third jurisdictions would be problematic for The Bahamas for three main reasons. First, […]

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  • Trade Finance and the Compliance Challenge: A Showcase of International Cooperation

    Trade Finance and the Compliance Challenge: A Showcase of International Cooperation

    In 2017, an IFC report1 pinpointed the reductions in the network of correspondent banks in emerging markets. In emerging markets, correspondent banking stress and compliance challenges drove some respondent banks […]

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  • Beyond KYC Utilities: Collaborative Customer Due Diligence for Financial Inclusion

    Beyond KYC Utilities: Collaborative Customer Due Diligence for Financial Inclusion

    Private Companies and the Public Sector, separately and together, are increasingly leveraging new collaborative approaches to help financial services providers (FSPs) meet international customer due diligence (CDD) requirements. To overcome […]

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  • AML & CFT Risk Management in Emerging Market Banks. Good Practice Note.

    AML & CFT Risk Management in Emerging Market Banks. Good Practice Note.

    For banks in emerging markets, the regulatory landscape is more complicated than ever. Rules designed to fight money laundering and root out terror finance have made the financial system safer […]

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  • FATF Report: Terrorist Financing Risk Assessment Guidance

    FATF Report: Terrorist Financing Risk Assessment Guidance

    Building on the FATFs 2013 Guidance on National Money Laundering and Terrorist Financing Risk Assessments, this report provides good approaches, relevant information sources and practical examples for practitioners to consider […]

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  • FSB reports on correspondent banking and remittances

    FSB reports on correspondent banking and remittances

    Further progress has been made in implementing the FSB’s coordinated four-point action plan on correspondent banking since the progress reports sent to the Hamburg G20 Summit. Attached are two reports, […]

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  • FSB Correspondent Banking Data Report – Update

    FSB Correspondent Banking Data Report – Update

    This report presents updated results to the FSB Correspondent Banking Data Report of July 2017, and FSB Correspondent Banking Data Report – Update of March 20182 derived from information provided […]

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  • FSB action plan to assess and address the decline in correspondent banking: Progress report

    FSB action plan to assess and address the decline in correspondent banking: Progress report

    The decline in the number of correspondent banking relationships in many countries around the world remains a source of concern for the international community because, in affected jurisdictions, it may […]

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  • FSB action plan to assess and address the decline in correspondent banking: Progress report to G20 Summit of November 2018

    FSB action plan to assess and address the decline in correspondent banking: Progress report to G20 Summit of November 2018

    The decline in the number of correspondent banking relationships in many countries around the world remains a source of concern for the international community because, in affected jurisdictions, it may […]

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  • The EU AML/CFT List of High-Risk Third World Countries: Implications and Options for The Bahamas

    The EU AML/CFT List of High-Risk Third World Countries: Implications and Options for The Bahamas

    Allan Wright Country Office Economist, IDB Bahamas Video not supported. On February 13, 2019, the Commonwealth of The Bahamas (The Bahamas), along with 22 other jurisdictions, was included on an […]

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  • De-risking: The Bahamas/Caribbean Strategy

    De-risking: The Bahamas/Caribbean Strategy

    A 2015 World Bank Study reflected that the Caribbean appeared to be the region most affected by derisking strategies. Many international correspondent banks either ceased to offer their services or […]

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  • Fact Finding Summary from De-risking Surveys: Withdrawal from Correspondent Banking and Report on the G20 Survey on De-risking Activities in the Remittance Market

    Fact Finding Summary from De-risking Surveys: Withdrawal from Correspondent Banking and Report on the G20 Survey on De-risking Activities in the Remittance Market

    At the request of the G20 and the Financial Stability Board (FSB), and with the support of the Committee on Payments and Market Infrastructures (CPMI), the World Bank Group has […]

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  • Economic Impact of De-risking on the Caribbean: Case Studies of Antigua and Barbuda, Belize and Saint Kitts and Nevis.

    Economic Impact of De-risking on the Caribbean: Case Studies of Antigua and Barbuda, Belize and Saint Kitts and Nevis.

    Caribbean economies are open economies dependent upon international trade, foreign direct investment and remittances more so on average, than other countries. Small Caribbean countries, including the three countries that are […]

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  • Guidelines on Risk Factors and Simplified and Enhanced Customer Due Diligence.

    Guidelines on Risk Factors and Simplified and Enhanced Customer Due Diligence.

    These guidelines set out factors firms should consider when assessing the money laundering and terrorist financing (ML/TF) risk associated with a business relationship or occasional transaction. They also set out […]

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  • De-Risking and Financial Inclusion

    De-Risking and Financial Inclusion

    Correspondent banking relationships (CBRs) play an essential role in economies around the world, enabling local banks to access overseas products and carry out cross-border transactions. But while such relationships are […]

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  • Stakeholder Dialogue on De-risking: Findings and Recommendations

    Stakeholder Dialogue on De-risking: Findings and Recommendations

    On May 31 and June 1, 2016, the World Bank and ACAMS (Association of Certified Anti-Money Laundering Specialists) organized a two-day workshop in Washington D.C., the “Stakeholder Dialogue on De-Risking.”

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  • Strategic Solutions to De-Risking and the Decline of Correspondent Banking Relationships in the Caribbean.

    Strategic Solutions to De-Risking and the Decline of Correspondent Banking Relationships in the Caribbean.

    This paper focuses primarily on solutions and mitigants to the problems arising from restriction of financial services and withdrawals of correspondent banking relationships (CBRs) which is popularly known as “de-risking” […]

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